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Product Introduction

Instance Specification Types

Last updated:2024-09-11 10:44:54

Overview

According to the business usage scenarios, instances can be divided into various instance specification families. Each specification family adopts different processors, CPU/memory ratios, cloud disk types, network card virtualization methods, etc., providing differentiated computing, storage, and network performance. Different instance specification families represent different instance types.

  • According to different system architecture types, instance specification families can be divided into x86 computing, elastic bare-metal, and heterogeneous computing.
  • According to different business usage scenarios, instance specification families can be divided into general-purpose, compute-optimized, memory-optimized, big data, etc.

Instance Specification Family Names

Format: <Instance specification family type><number>

  • Instance specification family type: represented in lowercase English letters, and the meaning of some lowercase letters are as follows.
    • gc: General computing, general-purpose
    • ec: Elastic computing, compute-optimized
    • rc: Memory-Optimized computing, memory-optimized
  • Number: represents the generation of specification family. Typically, the larger the number, the newer the generation of specification family.

Instance Specification Names

Format: <Instance specification family identifier><Processor label>.<nx>large

  • Instance specification family identifier: Same as above.
  • Processor label: Represented in lowercase English letters, representing the processor manufacturer.
    • i: Intel processor
    • a: AMD processor
  • nx: The larger the n, the more vCPU cores.
    • n=0, represents 2 vCPU cores
    • n=1, represents 4 vCPU cores
    • n=2, represents 8 vCPU cores
    • And so on...

Instance Type List

Due to the large number of instance specification family types, some instance specification family names do not strictly follow the above rules. Please refer to the following for details:

Product Type Instance Specification Family Type Instance Specification Family Identifier Description
Virtual Machine Compute-Optimized ec4
  • ec: Elastic Computing, without local disk
  • ratio: vCPU:Memory = 1:4
Virtual Machine General-Purpose gc4
  • eg: General Computing, without local disk
  • ratio: vCPU:Memory = 1:2
Virtual Machine Memory-Optimized rc4
  • er: Memory-Optimized, without local disk
  • ratio: vCPU:Memory = 1:8
Virtual Machine GPU Computing gn4
ga4
  • gn: GPU NVIDIA Computing, GPU cloud server (NVIDIA)
  • ga: GPU AMD Computing, GPU cloud server (Supermicro)
Bare-Metal Bare-Metal bm4
  • bm: Bare Metal server
  • For a list of rules corresponding to different types of instances, refer to Instance Type List for more details.